The way I teach has also been altered. "Effective teaching starts with what students already know and leads them to knew understanding" (Alvermann, Phelps, & Ridgeway, 2007, p. 138). I have seen firsthand that what is done to introduce the lesson has just as much impact as the lesson itself. The lesson I created for this class was on the novel, Memoirs Of A Geisha (Golden, 1997), which contains difficult vocabulary and concepts. By integrating technology into this lesson, along with differentiated learning, the success as well as student engagement was much higher than in years past. I found UDL “provides maximum ability for students to learn,” (Laureate, 2009).
My view of assessments also changed during this course. “Using assessments to focus on student interests and learning preferences illustrated for me the power of emphasizing what works for students.” (Tomlinson, 2008 p. 5). I allowed the students to chose their assessments during his unit, and the results were wonderful. Not only did the students enjoy this lesson and for the most part went beyond what was required, their finished products were fantastic and showed a higher level of thinking than on past projects. By allowing them to have a choice, they felt more in charge of their learning, therefore more engaged. I statement that I found t be so true regarding this lesson was "the way each student arrives to the understanding of them is different (Laureate Education, Inc., 2009). UDL allows for these variances.
The greatest lesson I took from this class was from Bray, Brown, and Green (2004) who suggest educators “identify the challenges and the gifts that many people share so that we may keep from overlooking, avoiding, or minimizing them” (p. 2). I will try to keep this in mind as I teach, to realize that each student in my class has particular gifts and it is up to me not to overlook or dismiss them.
Resources
Alvermann, D., Phelps, S., & Ridgeway, V. (2007). Content area reading and literacy: Succeeding in today's diverse classrooms. Boston, MA: Pearson Education, Inc.
Bray, M., Brown, A., & Green, T. (2004). Looking at gender, culture, and other diversities in the classroom: An overview. In Technology and the diverse learner: A guide to classroom practice (pp. 1–18). Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin Press.
Golden , A. (1997). Memoirs of a geisha. New York, NY: VintagePublishing.
Laureate Education, Inc. (Producer). (2007). Program two: Assessing students [DVD]. Reaching and engaging all learners through technology. Baltimore, MD: Author.
National Center on Universal Design for Learning (2011). UDL guidelines: Version 2.0. Retrieved from http://www.udlcenter.org/aboutudl/udlguidelines
Tomlinson, C. A. (1999). The differentiated classroom: Responding to the needs of all learners. Alexandria, VA: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development (ASCD).